Rare pictures of old Beijing folk line and seventy (Photos

 Pao Hanchuan I do: I will form a reed with a cord, when to build a house on its cover in the purlin, the top soil and then cover the selling betel nuts: selling betel nut cake, nut a living body fluid digestive medicine. Betel nut cake system method is to boil sugar, when placed in the betel nut sliced and made into small pieces for sale. sellers carrying betel nut cake filled with wooden box, and with a cloth bag. buy may receive cash, women can also be used Comb hair down in exchange for their hair, use the box bag. sale of those crying for the Welcome to the blowing of the children's candy. Sugar is the cheapest mouse simple sugars were children, the children's hawkers blowing sugar from the small pots covered with a cloth in the thumb-sized piece of taffy dug up, placed in the hands of rubbing strips, and then placed in wooden mold, one blow, this long taffy to swell up, open wooden mold for a look, turned into a vivid little mouse. , which is made by hand to squeeze a monkey starch syrup, set in a small reed pole, the bottom is a small sugar bowl, sugar bowl and placed a little thin ambiguous, with an ear-pick the size of a small sugar spoon spoon scoop the food. blow the children's sugar Pinch sugar hawkers have the children's skills, but also a pubic region of the gas and the ability blowing hard. So Beijingers often ; Ironically likes to talk big, boast of the people. blowing sugar, the children's hawkers are the main raw material used in starch syrup, which is brewed with yellow rice and malt into the cost was low, but little profit, so there line business has emerged in the Tang Dynasty. then there is a sugar starch syrup smell people, so the hawkers who have blown sugar to the India sign of the industry. Sell Glass Speaker: Speaker is the glass during the Spring Festival temple fair in the Changdian or sell toys. glass or glass. Speaker, there are two: one is the kids play, about a foot long; the other is adult play, about three feet. At the same time there is a sale with a very thin glass firing, the shape of gourd toys, the name inserts made of glass sheet of paper is good, the sale drew patterns hawkers or sale of drugs used in practice to see the doctor, Mr. Xiangqi. Beijingers call it a This bell is a wrought iron piece with the hole labeled rolled ring, slightly smaller than the bracelet, ring built several small iron beads, the outside left a crack. herbalist to the index finger, middle finger, ring finger inserted into iron a large hole in the middle of the bell, with thumb gently asked, arms slightly bent to the shoulder to shoulder and then shake, small beads a string of tones, with shake-go. sell drugs kits were toting, shoulder ride dalian, give a right under the cover of the left hand rattles. hear the tone or see the cover, I know that sell drugs to the practice of playing mouse: playing a man carrying a small wooden mouse, the box containing Enhancing the mice had been tame. street na blow the lock. behind him with smaller children, as he usually is not in the street performances, but by the main employer bargain, called home to play inside. performances, the wooden box on the wooden sticks together, as if the circus high-altitude performance of the miniature wooden products, there is a rope ladder, trapeze and so on. each mouse such as the ladder will be one or two, rings, and take the wooden bridge and other skills. Beijing winter ice, people add a lot of fun, but also to who adds a convenient, this is the bed of ice and ice play. The ice play is an ancient ice movement. Nurhaci Jubing anti-ming, in the customs have a good ice-skating and ski with well-equipped combat units. later in the Guards in the Qing Jian has a sharp business man preparing for the 1600 ice forces. ice play is the Manchu custom. Qing Dynasty Emperor Wang, who play for the ice attaches great importance to the ceremony, held every year , visit review. in the National Palace Museum has a dedicated inner court of the Qianlong period painting people. In the wooden bed with a combination of fine ice bars inlaid in order to reduce the bed friction. the former owner of the ice-bed trailer bed leash to pull the body, through the power of the trailer bed of ice in the ice slide, also known as trailer bed. due to inertia and speed reasons, the leash a few steps after the emergency line, and the bed sat the main flying leap edge of the bed, when ice sheets still walking like a champ. by those delightful, head Shuangqi Soon, the children of the rich family-owned, will be a few Zhang Bing Zhang Bing bed bed and even a dozen twisted together, the case was delayed Zhijiu bed, drinking scenery, by the people pulling, Chi go flying, the music being in the Tao Ran. ice sheet can be used as transport , pull the bed of ice is camel hair twisted into a rope, and the freezing hands. pull the ice-bed shoes apart is the skin inward, outward hair a special cotton-padded shoes. swallowing a knife with a dustpan set high table filled with rice and several tea cup stand on the table, playing the sheng Kim Doo and the next thing which does not spread to a suet melted, pour the oil into the wick on a candle, sub-eight pound ten pound ranging from ice cream and white color of dividends, before the appearance of a similar cold food, cheese is snow. Ming and Qing dynasties, Beijing and the snow of the embryonic form of casein; is planer, natural ice scratched pieces of ice, and then fruit cheese (dry fruit), red berries and concentrated plum juice poured into the dairy, in barrels or Cipen, the stirring stick. and then poured into the cup, half drink a half chewed. The name of the legend varies, and some say is called If cheese Flowers depends on manpower, it is cold in China. Flyover in Beijing, Tianjin's third child regardless, the birds are making and selling the city. sell Grasshopper Marrying communication grass toenails nails were playing with a rope, tied two wire cage, the Sheng charcoal, it is called , the , feet are on the other end of the bench leg, then turned. stilts will rotten peas simmered with skin, rub into the ooze, piled Haituozi, and then sold to the street children, called . nail cap wrapped around two or three children buckle under the thin wire.) kids buy pea cake, but not to buy, and is called can get two; otherwise only to a pea cakes. Beijing has Gu Yi lines, bridges a shop with Gu Yi, Gu Yi spread the temple there. the so-called Gu Yi, the seven gently used old clothes, just do not wear The clothes sold by Gu Yi Gu Yi-line have to count, commonly known as a difference of half a century, but it is difficult to identify Condition. So the people from the consumption level of the community was watching, doing this is indeed profitable. Gu Yi-line mode of operation is very special to Yaohuan to advertise. guys every day As usual, all the goods piece by piece the toss again, pick up one of each, must Yaohuan a price tag to: numerous pedestrian bystanders. sell Gu Yi stress cipher children and jargon, that the ; Peach word document , and then an immediate mental arithmetic, can Yaohuan out. delivering newspapers are mostly set up in Beijing reported that Shandong room, all other provinces and the decree by the Cabinet memorials be sent to newspaper room, printing room after reportedly sent to the government house. like kids play now blowing soap bubbles, but continued cloudy day with rain in hondurensis fragrance into the liquid, when playing a circle made of bamboo stained with rain spreading to the air, even in the colorful beauty of the sun. playing rock roll cart double Um Hong-off or with a view of the residual temple incense, flooding so bad, pound and per pound of material. twenty-two with camphor, rosin last one or two, and then pounded and made into ingots. Each tablet half inches long, such as a finger thick, a flat, a round, flat head with a needle at the puncture from the six or seven holes, about two-thirds inch deep, not thorn of wear, and then into the glass lamp within the smoke pipe out of mouth since, if a wick, you can point the smoke on the fire, the fire that is burning on the occasion of smoke from the lamp mouth half 寸许. awhile, can fire from the smoke is getting stronger push, push the fire when a very strong second three inches away from the mouth, and brighter than its fire until the embers burning incense ingots, and then the fire started off well. shoulder pocket pliers tools such as file contents of iron, hand tied bamboo poles on the Menorah in front of the teapot and other devices to residents shouted, and his clean tin. with millet soybean ground into paste with water, to pour on the baking pan, spread into a grilled pizza with a bamboo top. courtiers dog days of summer take a mat huts in front, put a bucket filled with cold water, a large block of ice on top , four pieces of yellow cloth hanging on to write thirty feet high, birds and even hit his mouth to catch three. Look incense, or lack of basic knowledge, so it makes a lot of people, especially women will pin their hopes on divine healing, so this look aroma appeared. generally sick people to see Hong's go to the home, first good way to entertain more, and then asked her to be set according to put on the incense table offerings, and bowed before her, then she nonsense Zhuangshennonggui up. then host family must kneel to God and vow to take the last look at fragrance point ash act as Xianyao and allow patients to dose treatment. the people use a mud stove, the burning firewood, chains hanging in the beam to make sesame seed flour, sesame seeds on a stick, under the iron plate on the mud stove , the small carving actually cooked, it is called hanging oven fried. glutinous rice powder-based material, add wheat flour, water, coloring, steam mature dough with a knife, scissors, hairpins, pattern mode and other tools, hand-molded into a folk pieces of enjoying the arts and crafts. Beijing Head blind people in the early Qing Dynasty before, also owned by ) thirteen, after the addition to music CD membership between the emperor, blind person is also not the system. As for the legend: Emperor Yongzheng before the big treasure for failing to register, transfer blind people and music yet to come, so was abolished, but unreliable words, lack of confidence. It is said that the original Taipu hospital, that blind people in this hall Buddha Temple Street, unknown does not? Beijing blind people, though not too many numbers, but points out forty-five party; age-old must be the first large Buddha's temple, out by the side door open, blind people are living temple about ten people, that the Church is called public. The second is the temple is hereby Rd South San Juan's place, temple by the Department of blind people in the Qing Daoguang purchase, this church belongs to blind people, there are twenty or thirty people, Dishao Ping, Wang Xiuqing that live in the temple, Wang Xianchen, Zhang Matsuyama, Cao Yuting, Chen Yi Liu loyal friends go blind in this hall, But playing for Temple Beixinqiao nine sets of blind people, blind people in the general reputation of the above years are recognized for the mansion of Princes (mentioned nine times Qing Gu Temple is the people who pay special attention), so Zhang Sungshan by Master was alive, that is bent along the temple living nine to maintain honor, not the end of movement, but also considered the convergence of services of the Church (Wang Xianchen marriage husbands living painter Li Yulin Garden). The third is the East Side of the alley east mount it Lutheran Church blind man club. Beijing, the city of blind people, the so-called blind people raising funds for the senior public property purchased, the full name of Moon). blind people learn nothing more than the. blind people talents, must have three Master, the first is good or bad, although unknown, the total order to be able to pull the horse earns pole, that is, the gift industry division. The second is the to ensure the disciple must learn to become dependent industry division, but otherwise, it should be held Teachers were employed after their studies, wish to further study a particular skill, be thanks on behalf of the division, the so-called ; fortune-telling, and there for people like yarrow Book, as long as the mind clear whether Thai *** Gua, Gua inside and outside the co-ordination, Liu Yao's yin and yang, news, will be able to cope with everything, so more than over easy. accounted for a hard character, Who knows four-poster character, played by a month in, just remember the verses can be put, as to what is on a dry day, then on what moral courage, cross-section moment, people must apply for translation projects book? so blind people learn to push character project, the first , should know. But blind people have a clever way head, just keep track of days each month in the dry day, that day the beginning of spring, what time of year can be put on dry, you can also launch round solar terms, plates are dead. one year the size of the building to a fixed word, compiled verses, just remember Xiaojian, plus one day is Dajian, for example: Please be tea lights, construction, the seven year Xiaojian, is it a Seven could include you! though ingenious ways to die plate, hard to remember a hundred years, there for people who have come back, however. As I was born, born, I g, g I, shoulder to shoulder, as well as being printed, partial printing, injured officer, God of Cookery, is the official, partial official, it is much easier. Lingji other than changes in geographical sense of gas, respectively, depends on the knowledge and experience to push the character, but also more than However, the present blind people. duet is blind project's main skill, Blind Eye duet, half will play the harp, the songs of the Dabie as Examination Qing Wu Tong-use, private martial arts are used. This figure is the performance of a scene examination. Examination of the Wu Qing Dynasty were divided into four grades. A: Children try, in the county, the government conducted comprehensive examinations scholar who is armed. II: Provincial Examination, conducted in the provincial capital, comprehensive examination by the military lifts. c: would test conducted in the capital, comprehensive examination by the Wujin Shi. IV: successful candidates will be eligible after the test has been made by Wu Jinshi , and then through the successful candidates (also known as Tingshi) separation and other times, divided into three classes, known as the third overall. the top three world as three, was after, referred to as shooting, technical courage. Step Three shot nine rounds in order to pass. The so-called , and the other with a number of more than twelve power bow. candidate bow No. demand, limited to pull three times to pull over prevail. two dance sword, knife points hundred and twenty pounds, one hundred pounds, eighty pounds III, trial should be into the knife blade over the top about break, dancing flowers and other activities before and after the chest. knife No. demand, at one time shall prevail. The third is to hold the stone Zhi child, that is prepared for examination and stones, rectangular, each side can use fingers to pull the place to live, but not deep. is also divided into Three, the number one three hundred pounds, hundred and fifty pounds II, III two hundred pounds. the examination room is also equipped with three hundred pounds No more than a stone Zhi. examinee choice stone number, stone Zhi request raised to between the chest and abdomen, abdominal strength and then with the bottom of the stone around the turn Lu Zhi once called . Where the candidates, bow, knife, there must be two stone for the top three scores and II, III score more than two persons are detected, cancel the three examinations. three is a test text, was called Cheng text. Shunzhi set policy when the two, on two, the title taken from the Four Books and the art of war. Kangxi to making one, of two. strategy title from the Department of art of war, topics only from the , taking into account the multi-swordsman can not text, the test strategy, on the multi-failure, and many outstanding achievements in the external field is often defeated by those within the field, So they simply repeal the policy, theory, dictation instead required period, usually about a hundred words. barber shop razor unhappy to find this person can be sharp as new mill closure is the repair of real stone, and someone's stone has been picked up wrong to ask him to repair augmented twelfth lunar month xxiii, heaven is the Kitchen God day, every family to buy Tanggua children, wait until the night of the Kitchen God Festival troupe of performers, mostly human, dressed as nuns look like, after playing in the house of the hands of cymbals, the whole cymbal brilliant exception to sell up and down tumble pick one before the jelly dishes of condiments and other objects placed on the back of the bucket placed jelly, grass jelly into thin strips with a copper rotating four townships of the number of people to do double the size of children shoes, or the Earth Temple located in the flower market stall selling an old acrobatic form, mostly girls performances. performances thump their feet following a ladder, for a variety of actions of girls stand above the smoke shop in Beijing in the tobacco payment made box made of iron wire is called the tidal plane smoke drum book Jilin City area), Jiangbei drum (popular in the area north of the Songhua River, also known as very simple. a flat circular wooden frame leather drums, sticks in the composition of the drum a few bamboo sticks on the shelf, the actors hand drum in one hand and a plate, can be accompanied with a three-stringed lute. Some do not even have drums, one sing, play board feet hit festival, similar to the accompaniment to sing concert. Eventually, though with actress (commonly known as took action a day performing a variety of finished shaving the head, bones and muscles pain, barber sitting on high stool, his legs were lying on the barber to make it take the hammer, and its happy very awkward. This represents barber comb braided addition to the rationale, at least to learn massage. It just as Ming Wu Zhenglun In addition to master barber comb, knitting, shaving, scraping, cutting, tick, dyeing and other basic skills, but also squeeze, take, hammer, press, dig, pick, live, Shu, complement and other medicine, it is also to make cut barber contains more comprehensive. barrels, not the production of casks, but with the coil lead to leaking or burst the barrel re-tighten loose repair, the main skill is Of course there are the basic carpentry. When one bucket when there are several situations to be invited coopers master: the first is the lead off the coil caused by rotting barrel explosion scattered; second is Tongbi cracks and leaks and lead coils aging; third is the bottom of the barrel leaks or collapsed. Carry the bucket in addition to the third case can only be replaced outside bottom of the barrel, while the remainder according to the following methods to repair the master coopers: First, clear the barrel and the inner wall of the attachment Check the board corrosion, such as unclean thing, urinary barrel swelling of the liver, swelling of the liver and other feces barrels, such as the sides of casks or barrels at the end there shall be in accordance with the individual like imitation wood decay make up (wood provided by customers); the second is based on wooden wall in the next week on a long lead wire with a moderate production 2-3 lead in the thread of the coil 3 shares; Third and demolition waste has been spread lead coil realignment restored wooden casks status quo ante, and then tightly coupling coil with a new lead live in the outer barrel; fourth is set into a piece of round wood (ie, bottom of the barrel) and squeezed to the bottom, so Tongbi consistent with the barrel end, and then filling the gaps broken wood, to prevent leakage. knowledgeable people know The third procedure is difficult and highly technical key link in the most handy is a good master coopers working class. Sell Figure children throughout the interview room in the capital, heard different things, and then published in book form for sale everywhere, and today's release Newspapers approximation. early or more, each with a coin or money, big hoops, in the block to find a good stone wall, stone hit the money, who's money away, so they took it hit close, even if the hit on the win, if the drop No other me money, and then picked up by someone else to bash your money, who hit the winner will come standard. The characters were animals with sugar, sold engraved with the bamboo stick 32 points into the bamboo, so buy are taken, such as paying into the pay is not a victory for the lost food delivery now playing with a similar car, also known as Dan, ugly roles, such as, hand-held Folk artist painted on behalf of the Take bamboo, color fan, with a bamboo pole, digging holes, a number of safety and coins, called rattle in the hands of the dancing, or bamboo independent, mouth to sing lyrics, it is called 'playing with Gordon'. section from the first month of thirteen to fifteen, Beijing is very busy at night to see lights, fireworks, before the Drum Tower Di'anmenwai every family with a large shop and put the flowers, in addition head northbound North West Foot of the Wall there is a Temple, the annual Festival of Lights a fire sub-child for human viewing. the so-called child is actually a sub-fire large brick stove, about four-five feet, looks like A person sitting bare belly, wearing a head Shamao wings, hat is a big casserole, right hand holding a tooth Wat, Wat is a piece of iron teeth, was a fire after the flame from the ear nose and eyes, the navel and two milk emitting large crowd gathered. This is the Lantern Festival lanterns outside to see another flower landscape. the fire to burn the number of sub-pounds a night of coal, are donated by individuals and firms, the late thirties, no one donor children will be no fire-contracting. Taoist toting children to fight the sugar bowl of the wooden plaque painted statues, as well as other chain and small magnetic dolls, hand-held cymbals street begging, no children of women with lines tied to the doll said to be a son Peace Drum is a Manchu, Mongolian, Han and other ethnic instruments Ming text hit film. The percussion section also known for single-sided skin. popular in Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hebei, Anhui and other provinces. Tang there. Song that the interrupt. in Ming Dynasty called the peace drum. According to legend, the first Manchu hunters percussion section of the hunting equipment, hunting when the side hit the perimeter, was hunting after the drum and dance. Qing Yang Bin Sketch dozens of pieces in the handle, and hit and shake, the sound of soso natural. percussion section (Pimeng in a round hoop, and under the sustainable). more than hoop, hit the sound of the corresponding rings, title age groups gradually end. see that peace has like, Qu singing the same song with the soil. peace drum, drum box, with iron bars bent, drums appear before oval, diameter 48 cm, width 38 cm, 1.5 cm high drum box to 2 cm, single Mongolia to horse hide, animal skin or sheepskin. drum handle length about 20 cm, handle diameter of the bottom 16 cm above a large iron ring, large ring diameter of 6 cm string to a small hoop. drum, said drum text whip, made of bamboo, 44 cm long whip, tail whip, Department of the red silk towels for decoration. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Hulunbeier, Hing'an spread peace drum, drum box Chengbian round, 30 cm wide drum, drums whip made with bamboo sticks or small wooden stick, whip tail, Department of colored silk. Han Chinese folklore peace drum, sizes, drums appear before Peach, round or flat fan-shaped groups, drums 20 cm ~ 32 cm wide, drum box, 1 cm ~ 1.5 cm high, 10 cm long drum stalk to 15 cm, handle end decorated with iron rings or small cymbals. drumhead Korea and Mongolia in sheepskin or paper layers. drum box decorated with colored balls for decoration. drum 34 cm long whip. drum were the handle and the bottom of the drum line whip to HY ear or red Choujin. Taiping drum Black boxes are made of steel. Although different drum, but the drum is kept in animal skin, horse hide or sheepskin, leather, or painted light element patterns, the bottom of the handle are decorated with a large drum hoop, also string loop a small iron ring, the ring and number vary. playing, his left hand held the drum handle, up and down left and right, whip hand drum percussion drum enforcement can be drumming heart, side drum, drum box, or drum back stroke. Law has to play, pumping, knock, press, shaking, etc., and also iron rings or small cymbals vibrating sounds. Taiping drum used for dance accompaniment, often with the dance beat, while knocking edge dance. show in the form of single, double and collective, and other, often the first lunar month to celebrate the Chinese New Year or the Spring Lantern Festival activities in performance, is a mass of cultural activities. peace drum as musical instruments, but also dance with. The drum, wave the HY, adding a festive atmosphere . Every year after the beginning of summer, a blue-painted fan of the collapse, on the vertical colored cord tied on a iron bell, jingle with the wind to make sound, people knew it was drawn to the hawkers fan's collection came from the scattered parts of silk, to the market to sell Beijing Wu file juggling, playing a single power fork, the fork has hoop, play it full blast chaos ring, shiny flew up and down, forks can not hand in the neck, around to automatically go around, very dangerous. craftsmen with a small bellows and a small furnace with copper soldering drugs can damage the water pipe repair, a new If someone dies, family members, please feng shui looks for the dead, issued calamity list (or calamity book), write Date of birth and death of the deceased, cremation and funeral time, etc., which is called . Han folk festival old customs. popular in Beijing and other places. Lunar July 15, families prepare Artemisia was one, the leaves edged. hung in the Sargassum leaves many notes, which wrapped powder, lit the fire, like the stars flashing. In the central lotus, insert a candle, called the , bottles and other gadgets, residents can exchange old nest material neck children: Before the liberation, the streets in Beijing, the nest was common neck, carrying something vigorous trot. This is the man who moved or on behalf of dowry. It trades called carried (few lift, ranging from tens of lift) Chuanjie more Lane, to show lavish. may marry women from poor families, at most, one large and one small wooden box, and basins, oil lamps and other objects, so the only hire a Wo neck of children accounted for. things items placed in a long two feet five inches wide, seven foot, with a soft line Shengkun good rectangular board, then you two lift, on the neck and neck pad for people in a good one slab (this plate lined with cotton pads below), Dunshen down the object moving forward head-two items, make strides Fleet of Foot. to place, the next ...