Reconsideration of family planning

 1990 Spring Festival, the famous comedian Andrew, Song Dandan's piece always remember, buzzing, two actors also quick string of red, hot country. The sketch was ironic that living in the boys back and forth and, after struggling to survive in the poor group. sketch conception seeks to highlight the state's child policy is for the country and the people is sacrosanct. maintenance of the policy is due as a national duty and obligation. People laugh, sigh apart, there is no other of the distractions, because at the time limit. Looking back now up people's sisters, but into the 80's before, around only he (she) himself. This is the time of rapid population growth forced by the pressure, and had in 1979 introduced the policy, to take to curb population explosion and solve the problem. I remember at the time all over the country, especially in rural areas, overwhelming all slogans like: 1, of the couples had only one good; 3, to get rich, have fewer children to plant trees increased contributions have made great. But the policy has been from the beginning of 1979 more than thirty years, and is called the passage of time, the world is great development, great changes, its shortcomings and negative effects thereby affecting people's livelihood has long been apparent, long-term stability on The major national policy and direction here. According to authoritative statistics cutoff date, China's population sex ratio was 117: 100; some provinces and even went so far as the high reached 135: 100, and the natural sex ratio at birth should be 106: 110 (103: 107), was terrible, do not think that a few percentage points higher than the ten, there was no fuss, in fact, completely from the natural survival of the proportion of the population, many experts assert that: by 2020, China is the number of marriageable men more than women 30 to 40 million, which means an average of five men will not find the spouse, the tens of millions of men can marry non-wife, no family can be safe, as in the traditional sense The real these the facts around us. these problems, it is only one aspect, for the last century, only children born after the 80s who survive face the problem of stress, pension issues, social stability problems, are forced to pressing needs The major problems. we all know, the one-child family formation, in addition to raising their children, but also will support four or even eight for the elderly, we can see him (her) future life of the road is too hard? In this rapidly developing information society, every graduate a job, already is facing a difficult task, in other words, he (she) how, in this highly competitive today find their landing point, and how it good to survive, in turn is a blind spot, so that he (she) had to go to support both sides of the elderly? lost jobs, become marginalized people, early into the life of the One can imagine that sense of family harmony, stability and sense of community and nation is more understandable. At the same time, according to the fifth national census in 2000 the information that the national population over 60 years of age up to 1.3 million people, accounting for 10.2% of the population, the above ratio by international standards, have entered the old society, according to United Nations estimates that by 2020 over 65 years our population will reach 167 million elderly people, or about 698 million people worldwide aging population, 24% the world where one in four is older. foreseeable future child's life, how much pressure? stability and development of state and society have much pressure?
So, for the present situation, reflect upon and resolve the problem should be imminent in the big things. Indeed, the state as early as 25 years ago, several provinces and counties in the country set up a number of pilot units of Family Planning Policy. But most of the experimental units did not implement a few years, died on the halfway, so far, only 900 kilometers southwest of Beijing, Shanxi wing since the beginning of the county in 1985, still adhere to the implementation of the approved birth to two children, a pilot can work. In 25 years, the county while allowing students second births, the population has increased by only 20.7% is lower than the national level by nearly 5 percentage points. The trial also correct the current imbalance in sex ratio at birth, male and female sex ratio at birth of the national average is 117: 100 (conservative figure) The Yicheng was 106: 100, fully in line with the natural standard.
true, to our country's future a big problem, in this issue, we must not sweeping, leaf and head or Zhiqiu barrier, but we can not afford to sacrifice the present situation, otherwise, when the State can be strong? people how when the rich? sounding the alarm should always be, history can not reproduce the future.